C♯ harmonic minor / D♭ harmonic minor

7-note harmonic minor scale on C♯ / D♭C♯, D♯, E, F♯, G♯, A, C.

Press to hear the scale played ascending.

The natural minor with a raised seventh — the augmented-second gap before the octave gives it a distinctive, slightly Eastern colour.

The notes

Each degree links to its pitch page. Note names use sharp spelling throughout — every accidental is written as a sharp (C♯, not D♭), the same convention as the note pages.

Degrees & steps

DegreeNoteSemitones from rootStep to next
1C♯0whole
2D♯2half
♭3E3whole
4F♯5whole
5G♯7half
♭6A83 semitones
7C11half

The step formula is 2–1–2–2–1–3–1 semitones — 7 steps that sum to a full octave (12 semitones) and return to C♯.

Other scales on C♯ / D♭

harmonic minor scales on every root