E2

82.407Hz at concert pitch

Press to hear a pure sine tone at this pitch.
MIDI note
40
Piano key
20
Octave
2
Frequency
82.407 Hz
Period
12.1349 ms
Wavelength
4.1623 m
Pitch class
E
Notation
SPN

MIDI is the note number synths and software pass around (0–127). Pitch class is the note without its octave — all the Es share one.

At other reference pitches

Reference (A4)E2 frequencyWhere you meet it
432 Hz80.909 Hzthe alternative-tuning circle
440 Hzstandard82.407 Hzthe ISO 16 standard — concert pitch
442 Hz82.781 Hzmany European orchestras tune a touch sharp
443 Hz82.969 Hzsome sharper continental orchestras

Every row is E2 — only the A4 you tune to changes. A frequency scales straight with the reference: E2 at 432 Hz is the 440 Hz value times 432⁄440.

About this note

The lowest open string on a guitar in standard tuning (E-A-D-G-B-E, low to high). Fret and pluck up from here and you have most of what a guitar plays.

Move around

Every E

Chords with E in them

E appears in each of these — see the whole chord grid.