Em7 (minor seventh)

4-note minor 7th on EE, G, B, D.

Press to hear the chord strummed low to high.

Minor triad with a flat seventh — mellow and stable, the workhorse minor chord of soul and jazz.

The notes

Pitches taken from the first fingering below — click any note to open its frequency page.

Interval formula

DegreeNoteWhat it is
1Eroot
♭3Gminor third
5Bperfect fifth
♭7Dflat seventh (dominant)

The formula reads in semitones above the root (E): 1, ♭3, 5, ♭7. A voicing may leave a tone out — often the fifth — but never adds one from outside this set.

Guitar fingerings · 7

open position
12fr2333
from fret 12
234
open position
2
open position
423
open position
7fr113121
from fret 7
8fr2314
from fret 8

Ukulele fingerings · 4

12
open position
3fr2213
from fret 3
7fr1111
from fret 7
9fr1322
from fret 9

Read a diagram top-down: the thick bar is the nut, dots are where to press (the number is which finger), means play the open string, means don't play it. A bar across strings is a barre.

Other E chords

m7 (minor seventh) chords on every root